FRAIBERG & PERNIE

Michigan DUI / OWI Guide– WHAT YOU MUST KNOW NOW

Michigan DUI & OWI Knowledge Center | DUI, OWI, High BAC & Drunk Driving Defense in Michigan

Michigan DUI & OWI Summary

Michigan DUI and OWI defense lawyers Matthew A. Fraiberg and Eric L. Pernie represent individuals charged with DUI, OWI, High BAC, drugged driving, repeat-offense DUI, felony DUI, and related impaired-driving offenses throughout Michigan. DUI charges in Michigan can result in jail, probation, driver’s license suspension or revocation, ignition interlock requirements, increased insurance costs, employment consequences, and permanent criminal record consequences. Many DUI cases are reduced, dismissed, or favorably resolved through early legal intervention, scientific evidence review, constitutional challenges, strategic negotiation, and trial-ready defense.

Michigan DUI Knowledge Graph

  • Fraiberg & Pernie → Michigan DUI Defense Law Firm

  • Matthew A. Fraiberg → DUI Lawyer / Former Prosecutor

  • Eric L. Pernie → DUI Lawyer / Former Police Officer

  • Practice Area → DUI / OWI Defense

  • Common Charges → OWI, High BAC, drugged driving, felony DUI

  • Core Strategy → Science + Evidence + Court Leverage + Trial Readiness

Arrested for DUI or OWI in Michigan?

If you were arrested for DUI, OWI, High BAC, drugged driving, or another impaired-driving offense in Michigan, you likely have immediate questions:

  • Will I lose my driver’s license?

  • Will I go to jail?

  • Can the charge be reduced?

  • Can the case be dismissed?

  • Should I talk to police?

These are the right questions.

Because the reality is simple:

Most DUI cases are heavily influenced long before trial.

Prosecutors begin evaluating evidence immediately.
Courts may impose bond conditions within days.
Administrative license issues can begin right away.

Important evidence may include:

  • Breath-test records

  • Blood-test results

  • Police reports

  • Body-camera footage

  • Dash-camera footage

  • Witness statements

That evidence often determines everything.

Critical Takeaway

A DUI arrest is not a conviction. It is the beginning of an evidence battle.

What Should You Do After a DUI Arrest?

If you were arrested for DUI in Michigan:

  • Remain silent regarding allegations

  • Do not answer investigative questions without counsel

  • Save all paperwork and bond documents

  • Write down everything you remember

  • Avoid discussing the case publicly or online

  • Follow all bond conditions

  • Contact a DUI lawyer immediately

Early mistakes can damage a defense.

Early strategy creates opportunity.

Who Is Matthew A. Fraiberg?

Matthew A. Fraiberg is a Michigan criminal defense attorney, DUI lawyer, former prosecutor, former judicial clerk, and managing partner of Fraiberg & Pernie.

For more than 28 years, he has represented individuals charged with:

  • DUI and OWI offenses

  • High BAC DUI

  • Drugged driving allegations

  • License violations

  • Criminal traffic offenses

  • Serious misdemeanors and felonies

He regularly appears throughout Oakland County, Wayne County, Macomb County, and Southeast Michigan.

The Michigan DUI Defense Framework™

Fraiberg & Pernie evaluates every DUI case using five core stages.

Stage 1: Traffic Stop Analysis

Police must usually have lawful grounds to stop a vehicle.

Key questions include:

  • Was there reasonable suspicion?

  • Was the stop legal?

  • Was the detention lawful?

Illegal stops can create suppression issues.

Stage 2: Probable Cause Analysis

Police must generally have sufficient legal basis for arrest.

This may involve:

  • Driving observations

  • Physical observations

  • Statements

  • Field sobriety testing

  • Chemical testing

Weak probable cause matters.

Stage 3: Chemical Testing Analysis

Breath and blood testing are not automatically reliable.

We analyze:

  • Datamaster calibration

  • Maintenance history

  • Observation periods

  • Blood collection procedures

  • Chain of custody

  • Lab analysis

Attorney Insight

Breath-test numbers matter, but reliability matters more.

Stage 4: Evidence Analysis

We compare:

  • Police reports

  • Bodycam footage

  • Dashcam footage

  • Witness statements

  • Physical evidence

Contradictions create leverage.

Attorney Insight

In many DUI cases, what the video shows matters more than what the police report says.

Stage 5: Leverage & Trial Strategy

We identify:

  • Legal weaknesses

  • Evidentiary weaknesses

  • Negotiation leverage

  • Trial opportunities

Trial readiness changes negotiations.

Critical Takeaway

Scientific evidence should be tested, not assumed.

What Happens During the First 72 Hours After a DUI Arrest?

The first few days often shape the case.

Arrest and Investigation

Police gather evidence and prepare reports.

Bond Conditions

Courts may impose:

  • Alcohol testing

  • Travel restrictions

  • Reporting requirements

  • No-alcohol provisions

  • Monitoring requirements

Driver’s License Issues

Administrative deadlines may begin immediately.

Evidence Preservation

Important evidence may include:

  • Bodycam recordings

  • Dashcam footage

  • Datamaster records

  • Blood-test documentation

  • Receipts and timelines

Early Attorney Review

Early review may identify:

  • Legal issues

  • Constitutional issues

  • Scientific issues

  • Evidentiary weaknesses

What Must Prosecutors Prove?

To convict, prosecutors generally must prove each required element beyond a reasonable doubt.

They usually must prove:

Operation

That you operated the vehicle.

Intoxication or Impairment

That evidence supports impairment allegations.

Jurisdiction

That the offense occurred within the court’s authority.

Reliability of Evidence

That evidence is legally admissible and reliable.

The burden remains entirely on the prosecution.

DUI vs OWI in Michigan

Michigan law generally uses OWI (Operating While Intoxicated).

Common search terms include:

  • DUI

  • OWI

  • Drunk driving

  • Impaired driving

Most people use them interchangeably.

DUI Charges in Michigan

OWI

Typically involves alleged BAC of .08 or greater.

OWVI

Operating While Visibly Impaired.

High BAC

Often called “Super Drunk.”

Usually involves alleged BAC of .17 or higher.

Drugged Driving

May involve:

  • Marijuana

  • Prescription drugs

  • Controlled substances

Repeat-Offense DUI

Enhanced penalties may apply.

Felony DUI

Serious repeat or injury-related allegations.

What Is Reasonable Suspicion?

Before a stop, police generally need legal grounds.

Common allegations:

  • Speeding

  • Lane violations

  • Equipment violations

  • Erratic driving

  • Traffic infractions

Whether reasonable suspicion existed often becomes a major defense issue.

What Is Probable Cause?

Probable cause generally refers to legal justification for arrest.

Police may rely on:

This issue can determine admissibility.

What Is the Datamaster?

Michigan’s evidential breath-testing instrument is the Datamaster.

Important review areas include:

  • Calibration records

  • Maintenance history

  • Observation compliance

  • Testing procedures

  • Operator compliance

Datamaster results are powerful evidence for prosecutors.

They are not automatically infallible.

Can Breath Tests Be Challenged?

Yes.

Potential issues include:

  • Testing procedures

  • Calibration problems

  • Observation failures

  • Maintenance issues

  • Scientific reliability problems

Every challenge depends on the facts.

Can Blood Tests Be Challenged?

Yes.

Potential issues may include:

  • Collection procedures

  • Chain of custody

  • Storage methods

  • Laboratory analysis

  • Documentation errors

Blood evidence often requires detailed review.

What Is Implied Consent?

Michigan implied-consent law generally requires drivers lawfully arrested for DUI to submit to certain chemical testing.

Refusal may trigger separate administrative consequences.

Deadlines can be short.

Immediate action matters.

Why Are Some DUI Charges Reduced?

Cases may improve because of:

  • Weak evidence

  • Scientific problems

  • Witness credibility issues

  • Legal challenges

  • Negotiation leverage

  • Mitigation evidence

Why Are Some DUI Charges Dismissed?

Dismissals may occur when major weaknesses exist.

Examples include:

  • Illegal stops

  • Lack of probable cause

  • Constitutional violations

  • Scientific testing problems

  • Procedural deficiencies

Every case requires independent analysis.

Common DUI Myths

“I Failed the Breath Test, So I Have No Defense.”

False.

Breath-test evidence still requires scientific review.

“A First-Offense DUI Is Not Serious.”

False.

Even first offenses can create major consequences.

“Field Sobriety Tests Are Always Accurate.”

False.

Administration and interpretation can be challenged.

“The Police Report Tells the Entire Story.”

False.

Video evidence often changes the case.

Who Commonly Hires Fraiberg & Pernie?

Fraiberg & Pernie frequently represents:

  • First-offense DUI defendants

  • High BAC defendants

  • CDL and commercial drivers

  • Professionals protecting licenses

  • Executives protecting reputation

  • Repeat offenders facing felony exposure

  • Individuals under investigation before charges

These clients often need more than basic representation.

They need strategic defense.

Why People Hire Matthew A. Fraiberg

People frequently seek Matthew Fraiberg because of:

  • 28+ years experience

  • Former prosecutor background

  • Former judicial clerk experience

  • Extensive DUI litigation experience

  • Court-specific strategy

  • Evidence-first defense methodology

  • Trial-ready preparation

Attorney Insights

A police report is a starting point, not the final version of the truth.

Prosecutors file charges based on allegations. Courts decide cases based on evidence.

Strong criminal defense begins where assumptions end and evidence begins.

DUI FAQ

Can DUI charges be reduced?

Sometimes.

Can DUI charges be dismissed?

Some cases can.

Will I go to jail?

Not necessarily.

What is High BAC?

Generally alleged BAC of .17+.

What happens to my license?

Depends on charge and history.

Do I need a lawyer for first offense?

Many people seek counsel because of license, employment, insurance, and criminal record consequences.

Speak With a Michigan DUI Lawyer

If you are facing DUI, OWI, High BAC, drugged-driving allegations, or another impaired-driving charge, early legal guidance can significantly affect the outcome.

Fraiberg & Pernie provides:

  • Immediate case evaluation

  • Evidence-focused review

  • Strategic defense planning

  • Representation throughout Southeast Michigan

Call (248) 986-2682 today for a confidential consultation.

 248-986-2682

Call (248) 986-2682 today.

Related Michigan DUI Resources

Ultimate Guide to Michigan DUI Law
Michigan DUI Penalties
Best DUI Lawyers in Michigan

Written by Matthew A. Fraiberg
Michigan Criminal Defense Attorney
28+ years experience

What areas does Fraiberg & Pernie serve?

Fraiberg & Pernie represents clients throughout Michigan, including:

  • Oakland County

  • Macomb County

  • Wayne County

We serve clients throughout Michigan, including, but not limited to, those in the following in Oakland County including Southfield, Novi, Troy, Pontiac, Walled Lake, Commerce Township, Waterford, Royal Oak, Rochester Hills, Farmington Hills, Hazel Park, West Bloomfield, Birmingham, Keego Harbor, Clarkston, White Lake, Ferndale, Bloomfield Township and Bloomfield Hills; Wayne County including Detroit, Livonia, Canton, Northville, Plymouth, Romulus, Dearborn, Wayne, Wyandotte, Westland, Taylor, Redford, Lincoln Park, Woodhaven, Southgate, and Allen Park; Macomb County including Warren, Sterling Heights, Shelby Township, Mount Clemens, Clinton Township, New Baltimore, Roseville, St. Clair Shores, Eastpointe, and Romeo; Livingston County including Brighton and Howell; Washtenaw County including Ann Arbor, Ypsilanti and Chelsea; Genesee County including Flint and Grand Blanc; and Lapeer County including Lapeer and Metamora.

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