Michigan Expungements

Michigan Expungement Lawyer

Michigan Expungement — How to Clear Your Criminal Record

If you have a criminal record in Michigan, you may be able to remove eligible convictions from public view through expungement (also called setting aside a conviction).

Expungement can improve access to employment, housing, and professional opportunities by limiting what appears on most background checks.

Fraiberg & Pernie assists individuals throughout Oakland County, Wayne County, and Macomb County with evaluating eligibility and completing the expungement process.


What Expungement Means Under Michigan Law

Expungement is governed by Michigan Compiled Laws § 780.621 and allows certain convictions to be removed from public access.

When a conviction is set aside:

  • It no longer appears on most background checks
  • Employers and landlords typically cannot view it
  • In many situations, you may legally state that you have not been convicted

Some government agencies, including courts and law enforcement, may still retain limited access.


Who Qualifies for Expungement in Michigan

Michigan’s Clean Slate laws expanded eligibility, allowing more individuals to apply.

In general, you may qualify if you have:

  • Up to three felony convictions
  • Multiple misdemeanor convictions (within statutory limits)
  • No disqualifying offenses

Eligibility depends on your full record and whether required waiting periods have passed.


Offenses That Are Not Eligible

Certain convictions cannot be expunged under Michigan law, including:

  • Criminal sexual conduct involving minors
  • Offenses punishable by life imprisonment
  • Most traffic-related offenses
  • Most DUI / OWI convictions

DUI offenses are typically classified as traffic offenses in Michigan and are generally not eligible for expungement.


Waiting Periods for Expungement

You must wait a specified period after completing all terms of your sentence, including probation and payment of fines.

Typical waiting periods include:

  • Misdemeanors: 5 years
  • One felony: 5 years
  • Two felonies: 7 years
  • Three felonies: 10 years

Filing before the correct eligibility date can result in denial.


How the Expungement Process Works

Step 1: Obtain Your Criminal Record

Gather your official Michigan criminal history.


Step 2: Complete the Application

File the Application to Set Aside Conviction (Form MC 227).


Step 3: Fingerprinting

Submit fingerprints through the Michigan State Police.


Step 4: File With the Court

Submit your application to the court where the conviction occurred.


Step 5: Notify Required Agencies

You must notify:

  • The prosecuting agency
  • The Michigan Attorney General
  • The Michigan State Police

Step 6: Attend a Hearing

A judge will review your application and determine whether setting aside the conviction is consistent with justice and public safety.


Benefits of Clearing Your Record

Expungement can create meaningful opportunities:

  • Increased access to employment
  • Improved housing prospects
  • Eligibility for professional licensing
  • Cleaner background check results

For many individuals, it provides a path forward without past convictions limiting future options.


Why Preparation Matters

Although the process is structured, errors can delay or prevent approval.

Common issues include:

  • Incorrect eligibility calculations
  • Incomplete documentation
  • Filing before the waiting period ends
  • Failure to notify required agencies

Careful preparation helps ensure the application is reviewed on its merits.


About Attorney Matthew A. Fraiberg

Matthew A. Fraiberg has more than 28 years of experience handling criminal matters throughout Michigan, including expungement and record-clearing cases.


Frequently Asked Questions

How long does expungement take in Michigan?
Most cases take approximately 2 to 4 months after filing, depending on the court and background check processing.

Can multiple convictions be expunged?
Yes, within the limits established by Michigan law.

Do I need to attend a hearing?
In most cases, yes.

Can DUI convictions be expunged?
Generally, no. Most DUI/OWI offenses are not eligible.


Michigan Expungement Overview

  • Governing law: Michigan Compiled Laws § 780.621
  • Maximum eligible felonies: 3
  • Misdemeanor waiting period: 5 years
  • Felony waiting period: 5–10 years
  • Application form: MC 227
  • Fingerprinting required: Yes
  • Hearing required: Typically

Next Steps

If you are considering expungement:

  • Review your criminal record
  • Confirm your eligibility date
  • Gather required documentation
  • Prepare your application carefully

Understanding the process before filing can help avoid delays or denials.


Speak With a Michigan Expungement Lawyer

If you want to determine whether your record qualifies under Michigan law, you can schedule a confidential consultation by calling (248) 986-2682.

Related Michigan DUI Resources

Ultimate Guide to Michigan DUI Law
Michigan DUI Penalties
Best DUI Lawyers in Michigan

Written by Matthew A. Fraiberg
Michigan Criminal Defense Attorney
28+ years experience

Legal Definition

Under Michigan Compiled Laws §780.621, expungement means a conviction is set aside by court order and removed from public access, although law enforcement may still view the record.


Reviewed by:
Eric L. Pernie – Criminal Defense Attorney
Matthew A. Fraiberg – Criminal Defense Attorney
Fraiberg & Pernie

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