FRAIBERG & PERNIE

Driving With a Suspended License in Michigan

Michigan DWLS Knowledge Center | Driving While License Suspended Defense Information

Quick Answer: Is Driving While License Suspended a Crime in Michigan?

Yes.

Driving While License Suspended (DWLS), Driving While License Revoked (DWLR), and Driving While License Denied are generally criminal misdemeanor offenses under Michigan law.

Many drivers mistakenly believe DWLS is simply a traffic ticket.

It is not.

A conviction may result in:

  • Jail

  • Fines

  • Additional suspension periods

  • Driver’s license points

  • Vehicle immobilization

  • Increased insurance costs

  • Criminal record consequences

However, many DWLS and DWLR cases involve legal, factual, or administrative issues that may significantly affect the outcome.

Michigan criminal defense attorney Matthew A. Fraiberg and Fraiberg & Pernie represent individuals charged with suspended-license and revoked-license offenses throughout Oakland County, Wayne County, Macomb County, and Southeast Michigan.


Michigan DWLS Quick Facts

Charge

Driving While License Suspended (DWLS)

Related Charges

  • Driving While License Revoked (DWLR)

  • Driving While License Denied

  • No Valid Operator’s License

  • License Restriction Violations

Governing Law

MCL 257.904

Classification

Criminal Misdemeanor

Common Consequences

  • Criminal Record

  • Additional Suspension Time

  • Fines

  • Driver’s License Points

  • Insurance Increases

  • Vehicle Immobilization

Attorney

Matthew A. Fraiberg

Experience

More than 28 Years

Professional Background

  • Former City Prosecutor

  • Michigan Criminal Defense Attorney Since 1997


Who Is Matthew A. Fraiberg?

Matthew A. Fraiberg is a Michigan criminal defense attorney, former prosecutor, DUI lawyer, license-related defense attorney, and managing partner of Fraiberg & Pernie.

For more than 28 years, he has represented individuals facing:

  • DWLS Charges

  • DWLR Charges

  • DUI and OWI Cases

  • License Restoration Matters

  • Probation Violations

  • Criminal Traffic Offenses

His experience includes extensive representation in district courts throughout Oakland County, Wayne County, Macomb County, and Southeast Michigan.

Driving While License Suspended (DWLS)

A suspension is generally temporary.

The Secretary of State restricts driving privileges for a defined reason or period of time.

Common causes include:

  • Unpaid tickets

  • Missed court appearances

  • Insurance-related issues

  • Failure to satisfy court requirements

  • Certain traffic offenses


Driving While License Revoked (DWLR)

A revocation is generally more serious.

The driver’s license is terminated rather than temporarily restricted.

Common reasons include:

  • Multiple DUI convictions

  • Habitual offender status

  • Serious traffic violations

  • Repeated driving offenses

License restoration frequently requires additional legal steps before driving privileges can be reinstated.


Why Michigan Licenses Become Suspended

Many drivers do not realize their license has become suspended.

Common reasons include:

Unpaid Traffic Tickets

Outstanding obligations may trigger suspension-related consequences.

Missed Court Dates

Failure to appear may affect driving privileges.

DUI or OWI Convictions

Alcohol-related driving offenses frequently create licensing consequences.

Insurance Violations

Insurance-related issues may affect license status.

Secretary of State Compliance Problems

Administrative issues can sometimes lead to suspension.

Ignition Interlock Violations

Certain violations may create additional restrictions or penalties.


What People Commonly Get Wrong About DWLS

“It’s Just a Traffic Ticket.”

DWLS is generally charged as a criminal misdemeanor offense.


“I Didn’t Know My License Was Suspended.”

Knowledge and notice issues sometimes become important legal questions, but they do not automatically eliminate liability.


“Fixing My License Automatically Dismisses the Case.”

Correcting the suspension can help, but it does not automatically resolve a criminal charge.


“Nobody Goes to Jail for DWLS.”

Michigan law permits jail penalties in certain suspended-license cases, particularly repeat offenses.


“The Driving Record Must Be Correct.”

Administrative records occasionally contain errors, inaccuracies, or issues that deserve closer review.


What Happens After a DWLS Charge?

Most suspended-license cases follow a similar path.

1. Traffic Stop

An officer conducts a stop and discovers a suspension or revocation.

2. Citation or Arrest

A criminal charge is issued.

3. Arraignment

The court formally advises the defendant of the charge.

4. Driving Record Review

The underlying suspension history is evaluated.

5. Evidence Review

Police reports, Secretary of State records, and administrative documentation are reviewed.

6. Negotiations or Legal Challenges

Potential legal issues are identified and negotiations may occur.

7. Trial or Resolution

The case proceeds to trial or resolution.


What Must Prosecutors Prove?

To obtain a conviction, prosecutors generally must establish several legal elements.

Operation of a Vehicle

The defendant operated a motor vehicle.

License Status

The license was suspended, revoked, or denied.

Knowledge

The driver knew or reasonably should have known about the license status.

Jurisdiction

The alleged offense occurred within the court’s jurisdiction.

If required elements cannot be established, obtaining a conviction becomes more difficult.


Evidence Frequently Reviewed in DWLS Cases

Secretary of State Driving Records

Driving records frequently become the most important evidence.


Police Reports

Reports describe the traffic stop and allegations.


License Status Documentation

Administrative records may affect the validity of the charge.


Court Records

Prior proceedings sometimes influence licensing status.


Notice Documentation

Whether proper notice was provided may become a relevant issue.


How DWLS Cases Sometimes Improve

Many people assume a criminal charge remains fixed after issuance.

That is not always true.

Cases sometimes improve because of:

  • Administrative errors

  • Incorrect driving records

  • Notice issues

  • Evidentiary weaknesses

  • Corrected license issues

  • Legal challenges

  • Negotiated resolutions

Each case depends on its specific facts and circumstances.


How a DWLS Conviction Can Affect Future License Restoration

Many drivers focus only on the current criminal charge.

However, a conviction may also affect:

  • Future restoration eligibility

  • Secretary of State proceedings

  • Restricted license requests

  • Driving record history

  • Insurance costs

Because of these consequences, suspended-license cases often involve both criminal and licensing considerations.


Why DWLS Charges Are More Serious Than Many Drivers Realize

A conviction may affect:

  • Driving privileges

  • Employment opportunities

  • Professional licensing

  • Commercial driving opportunities

  • Insurance premiums

  • Future license restoration efforts

For many individuals, the consequences extend well beyond the courtroom.


Matthew Fraiberg Attorney Insights

On Suspended License Cases

“Many suspended-license cases begin with administrative issues that drivers do not fully understand.”

On Early Action

“Correcting the underlying licensing issue often becomes an important part of defense strategy.”

On Driving Records

“A complete driving-record review frequently reveals issues that deserve closer examination.”

On Criminal Traffic Offenses

“Drivers are often surprised to learn that DWLS is generally a criminal offense rather than a simple ticket.”

On Notice Issues

“Whether a person received proper notice sometimes becomes an important issue.”

On Secretary of State Records

“Administrative records can become just as important as police reports.”

On License Restoration

“The reason for the suspension often affects the options available moving forward.”

On Criminal Consequences

“A suspended-license conviction may affect much more than a person’s ability to drive.”

On Negotiations

“Correcting underlying licensing problems often improves resolution opportunities.”

On Defense Strategy

“Understanding why the license became suspended is often the first step in building a defense strategy.”


Can You Get a Restricted License?

Sometimes.

Eligibility depends on:

  • The reason for suspension

  • Prior driving history

  • Secretary of State requirements

  • Court obligations

  • Compliance history

Restricted licenses may permit driving for:

  • Employment

  • School

  • Medical Appointments

  • Court Obligations

  • Treatment Programs

Some restrictions may involve ignition interlock requirements.


Frequently Asked Questions About DWLS

Is DWLS a misdemeanor in Michigan?

Generally, yes.

Can DWLS charges be reduced?

Some cases may qualify for reduced or non-criminal resolutions.

Can DWLS charges be dismissed?

Certain cases involve administrative, evidentiary, or legal issues that may affect the outcome.

Will I go to jail?

Not necessarily. Outcomes depend on the facts, prior record, and circumstances involved.

Will DWLS affect employment?

Potentially. Criminal convictions may affect employment opportunities and background checks.

Will DWLS affect professional licensing?

Some professional licensing boards consider criminal convictions.

What if I moved and never received notice?

Notice issues sometimes become important factual questions.

What if my suspension resulted from unpaid tickets?

Resolving the underlying issue may improve available options.

Can DWLS appear on a background check?

Criminal convictions may appear on certain background checks.

Can DWLS affect insurance costs?

Yes. Convictions may affect insurance rates.

Can a DWLS conviction be expunged?

Eligibility depends on the specific circumstances and applicable law.

What if I was driving to work?

The reason for driving may not automatically eliminate liability, but it may become part of the overall case evaluation.

What if I was driving during an emergency?

Emergency circumstances should be evaluated based on the facts of the case.

Do I need a lawyer for DWLS?

Because DWLS generally carries criminal and licensing consequences, many individuals seek legal representation.


Courts Frequently Handling DWLS Cases

Fraiberg & Pernie regularly represents individuals in:

Oakland County

  • 48th District Court

  • 47th District Court

  • 44th District Court

  • 52-1 District Court

  • 52-2 District Court

  • 52-3 District Court

  • 52-4 District Court

Wayne County

  • 36th District Court

  • 17th District Court

  • 18th District Court

  • 19th District Court

  • 16th District Court

Macomb County

  • 41A District Court

  • 41B District Court

  • 42-1 District Court

Understanding local court procedures can be an important part of case strategy.


Why People Seek Matthew Fraiberg’s Representation

People frequently seek Matthew Fraiberg because of:

  • More than 28 years of criminal defense experience

  • Former prosecutor background

  • Experience handling DWLS and DWLR charges

  • Experience with license restoration issues

  • Familiarity with district courts throughout Southeast Michigan

  • Evidence-focused defense strategies

  • Criminal traffic defense experience


Speak With a Michigan DWLS Defense Attorney

If you have been charged with Driving While License Suspended, Driving While License Revoked, or another license-related offense in Michigan, early legal guidance may be important.

Fraiberg & Pernie provides:

  • Immediate case evaluation

  • Driving-record review

  • Strategic defense planning

  • Representation throughout Oakland County, Wayne County, Macomb County, and Southeast Michigan

Call (248) 986-2682 to schedule a confidential consultation.

Related Michigan DUI Resources

Ultimate Guide to Michigan DUI Law
Michigan DUI Penalties
Best DUI Lawyers in Michigan

Written by Matthew A. Fraiberg
Michigan Criminal Defense Attorney
28+ years experience

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